Types of Business Financing
Before You Borrow
The first question isn't "Can I get financing?" It's: What am I financing?
Different funding sources are designed for different needs.
Examples
Bridging delayed client payments
Investing in growth
Hiring staff
Purchasing equipment
Surviving an emergency
Acquiring another business
Expanding operations
Matching the financing to the purpose often saves thousands of dollars.
The content in this section is for informational purposes only. We strongly recommend seeking legal and tax advice from qualified professionals before making any decisions.
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Think of this like a business credit card without necessarily using a card.
Borrow only what you need.
Best For
Seasonal businesses
Agencies waiting on invoices
Unexpected expenses
Pros
✔ Flexible
✔ Interest only on funds used
✔ Great for cash flow
✔ Reusable
✔ Cash Flow
Cons
✘ Variable rates
✘ Can be reduced by lender
✘ Requires discipline
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Best For
Established businesses
Expansion (office build-outs)
Long-term investments
Major purchases (i.e. property)
Pros
✔ Lowest interest rates
✔ Predictable monthly payments
Cons
✘ Difficult approval
✘ Often requires collateral
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Small Business Administration loans are issued by banks but partially guaranteed by the government.
Types
SBA 7(a) - The 7(a) loan program is SBA’s primary business loan program for providing financial assistance to small businesses.
SBA Express - An SBA Express loan is a government-backed small business financing option under the that offers faster approval times by allowing lenders to use their own internal underwriting
SBA 504 - Long-term, fixed rate financing of up to $5 million for major fixed assets.
SBA Microloan - Smaller-size loans of up to $50,000 provided through SBA funding intermediaries.
Best For
Growing businesses needing substantial capital.
Pros
✔ Lower down payments
✔ Longer repayment periods
✔ Lower interest
✔ Easier qualification than conventional loans
Cons
✘ Paperwork intensive
✘ Slower funding
✘ Personal guarantees often require
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Best Uses
Short-term expenses
Travel
Software
Client entertainment
Equipment under $10,000
Pros
✔ Immediate access
✔ Rewards
✔ Easy approval
✔ Builds business credit
Cons
✘ High interest
✘ Easy to overspend
✘ Can become long-term debt
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A revolving credit line secured by receivables.
Pros
✔ Lower cost than factoring
✔ Flexible
Cons
✘ Requires quality receivables
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Non-repayable funding awarded by government agencies, foundations, or organizations to support specific projects or business development. Unlike loans, grants do not need to be paid back, but are often competitive and come with eligibility requirements and reporting obligations.
Sources
Local governments
Arts organizations
Economic development agencies
Women's business organizations
Minority business programs
Pros
✔ No repayment
✔ No equity given up
Cons
✘ Competitive
✘ Time-consuming
✘ Restricted uses
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A short-term financing solution in which a lender pays suppliers directly on behalf of a business to fulfill a confirmed client order. Once the client pays, the lender is repaid and the business receives the remaining balance minus fees. Useful for production companies managing large projects where supplier costs must be covered before client payment is received.A lender pays suppliers so a business can fulfill a confirmed customer order.
Best For
Production companies
Manufacturing
Large commercial jobs
Pros
✔ Enables acceptance of larger projects
✔ Preserves working capital
Cons
✘ Expensive
✘ Works only with confirmed purchase order
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Borrow against business assets such as receivables, inventory, or equipment.
Pros
✔ Larger borrowing capacity
✔ Lower rates than unsecured loans
Cons
✘ Assets serve as collateral
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Sell unpaid invoices to a factoring company.
You receive cash immediately.
The factor collects payment from your client.
Best For
Large unpaid invoices
Government contracts
Corporate clients
Pros
✔ Fast cash
✔ No traditional loan
✔ Approval based on customer credit
Cons
✘ Expensive
✘ Customer knows you're factoring
✘ Fees reduce profit
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Different from factoring.
You keep ownership of the invoice.
The lender advances money against it.
Best For
Agencies with reliable receivables.
Pros
✔ Customer never knows
✔ Better control
✔ Faster than bank loan
Cons
✘ Interest and fees
✘ Requires collectible invoices
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The lender purchases a portion of future sales.
Repayment is automatically deducted daily or weekly.
Best For
Generally considered a last resort.
AMA Perspective
Many small creative businesses use MCAs because they are easy to obtain—but they are among the most expensive forms of financing available. Fully understand the repayment structure and total cost before signing.
Pros
✔ Very fast approval
✔ Little documentation
✔ Poor credit often accepted
Cons
✘ Extremely expensive
✘ Daily withdrawals hurt cash flow
✘ Difficult to escape
✘ Can create debt spiral
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Purchase equipment using the equipment itself as collateral.
Best For
Computers
Studios
Photography gear
Production equipment
Vehicles
Pros
✔ Easier approval
✔ Preserves cash
✔ Fixed payments
Cons
✘ Limited use
✘ Equipment can be repossessed
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An arrangement in which a vendor agrees to perform work upfront and accept payment at a later date or in installments, rather than requiring full payment upon completion. This can also take the form of a trade arrangement, where two parties exchange services in lieu of payment. Both approaches allow businesses to manage cash flow and move projects forward without immediate out-of-pocket costs.
Pros
✔ Interest-free if paid on time
✔ Improves cash flow
✔ No traditional loan
Cons
✘ Late fees
✘ Relationship risk
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Raise money from many supporters.
Examples include donation-based, reward-based, or equity crowdfunding.
Pros
✔ Market validation
✔ Marketing exposure
✔ No debt (depending on model)
Cons
✘ Time intensive
✘ Campaign may fail
✘ Public visibility
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Private individuals investing personal money.
Best For
Scalable startups
Not usually appropriate for traditional artist representation firms.
Pros
✔ Large funding
✔ Mentorship
✔ Connections
Cons
✘ Give up equity
✘ Shared decision-making
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Pros
✔ Flexible
✔ Lower rates
✔ Easier approval
Cons
✘ Relationship strain
✘ Should always be documented legally
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Repayment is a percentage of monthly revenue until a predetermined amount is repaid. Usually offered through fintech companies and not traditional banks.
Pros
✔ Payments fluctuate with revenue
✔ No equity
Cons
✘ Higher overall cost
✘ Can reduce cash flow during busy periods
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Borrow against personal home equity. (Consultant your accountant first)
Pros
✔ Lower rates
✔ Larger borrowing capacity
Cons
✘ Personal residence at risk
✘ Blurs business and personal finances
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Use certain retirement funds to invest in your business without early withdrawal penalties.
Pros
✔ No loan payments
✔ No interest
Cons
✘ Complex
✘ Significant retirement risk
✘ Requires specialized legal and tax guidance.
✘ May be subject to early withdrawal fees
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